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Monday, December 9, 2013

Nike utilizes wearable tech to advance data collection techniques

Nike’s investment in television and print advertising has dropped by 40% in the last three years, while Nike spent nearly 800 million in non-traditional advertising last year. That means paid Internet search ads, interactive elements, big data and social media. Revenue has responded quite favorably to the advertising shift as Nike continues to show huge gains moving forward.

Nike came to the realization that today’s media landscape allows a retailer to better serve their consumers. Through advanced web analytics techniques, you can get to know your consumers better, and you can communicate with your consumer better.

Although they were a little late to the party, Nike is now fully committed to becoming not just a shoe and apparel company, but a technology company as well.

As a result of this digital onslaught, Nike’s ecommerce sales rose 32% in the fiscal year 2013 (Brohan, 2013).

Below I will explore some of the steps Nike is taking to further their ecommerce division.

Data Collection Techniques

Some of Nike’s most effective data collection techniques rely heavily on innovative product development. Through new pieces of technology, Nike is taking their information gathering from online activity, to on field activity.

Nike Plus

Nike Plus was conceived with the help of Apple, and is essentially a running sensor that can be installed on your mobile device to track your fitness performance. The application is great for runners of all fitness levels, and can become quite addicting with features that let you compare statistics with friends, and share your progress via social media.  Today, around 5 million users log on to Nike Plus to check their performance (Intelligent, 2013).

In order to run Nike Plus on your mobile device, you must first sign up for an account through Nike. The sign up form is below:



Nike Plus and accessories like the Fuelband (a tracking device you wear around your wrist) all lead to a growing wealth of data for Nike.

Nike now knows how much distance you have traveled in your shoes. So they will know ballpark when you are due for a new pair of shoes, and when to target you with offers.

Because Nike Plus uses GPS to measure the distances of your runs, Nike has a steady stream of data regarding your geographic location as well. They can identify popular running routes across the country and integrate them into future marketing efforts.

Data on athlete performance is also being used to understand the needs of today’s athletes. What are they struggling with? How can Nike improve their products to address the needs of the athlete?

Nike Plus relies on the fact that people want to receive some sort of credit for their athletic activity. They want to document it, show it off, and be proud of it. The resulting strategy from Nike is considered a “gamified platform,” which for many turns the act of exercise into a game. However, from Nike’s point of view, it turns the athlete into a collection of trackable numbers and figures that provide targeted direct marketing opportunities, as well as larger marketing insights. (Rijmenam, 2013)


NikeID

NikeID is online service that allows consumers to customize their Nike products while they shop.

Let’s say you visit the Nike store and you really want a pair of basketball shoes in orange and black, but the store doesn’t carry them, nor does Nike produce them. Well, traditionally you would be sunk. However, NikeID allows a user to customize certain elements of the shoe in terms of color, shape, and firmness.

The service succeeds in pushing consumers to make online purchases, where they will then be prompted to provide information upon checkout.

Targeted URL’s

Nike’s online store is very impressive. Navigating the site is a breeze and the aesthetic is impeccable. I believe one of the most important aspects of Nike’s analytic efforts, is the creation of multiple websites to handle their extremely diverse audience.

Nike sells products for several different sports. Instead of trying to squeeze all those sports under one umbrella, Nike has created separate URLs for each sport, in terms of both their online store and website.

I think this allows Nike to get to know the online behavior of each specific audience a lot better. If all of your data was coming from one singular URL you couldn’t connect which behavior was coming from which audience. Maybe Golfers are having trouble with the checkout cart, while Basketball players are not, for example.

I think this multi website approach is ideal for segmenting the audience and understanding the nuances that come with each sport culture.

Suggested Tools

Nike’s ecommerce sales rose 32% in the fiscal year 2013 (Brohan, 2013). So I am hard pressed to find suggestions for their ecommerce/analytic strategy.

Speaking instead from a small business standpoint, (because Nike has more money than God) I have noticed one area that presents a challenge analytically.

For many of their product information pages, Nike has two or three well produced videos that tell the consumer about the product.



I’m sure the production cost of these videos is not cheap, and as a business leader I would want to know if those videos were in anyway contributing to online sales.

At first glance, I would recommend tracking what users did after viewing the video, but after thinking about it, this wouldn’t really prove anything. If users are viewing the demo videos then they are probably already interested in the product and more likely to buy anyway. Meaning that this measurement would be biased.

In a situation like this, Kaushik recommends a program called Clicktrack. Clicktrack is able to compute the influence of specific tools within a page. “Influence is defined by the existence of that piece of content in the visitor session, regardless of what path the visitor took, regardless of when the content was seen.”

Or you could send out a simple survey to customers following a purchase that asks them to rank in order of importance the roles that each tool played in their purchase. For example, product, demo video, informational article, testimonials etc. (Kaushik, 2013)

IntelligentHQ. (2013). Nike takes digital data and social media marketing seriously. Retrieved 9 December 2013 from http://www.intelligenthq.com/social-media-business/nike-takes-digital-data-and-social-media-marketing-seriously/

Rijmenam, M. (2013). Valuable big data insights via nike+ gamification platform. Retrieved 9 December 2013 from http://smartdatacollective.com/bigdatastartups/119886/big-data-insights-nike-gamification-platform-delivers

Brohan, M. (2013). Nike envisions $2 billion in web sales in four yearsRetrieved 9 December 2013 from http://www.internetretailer.com/2013/10/21/nike-envisions-2-billion-web-sales-four-years


Kaushik, A. (2013). Measuring value of ecommerce sales tools. Retrieved 9 December 2013 from http://www.kaushik.net/avinash/excellent-analytics-tip-measuring-value-of-ecommerce-sales-tools/

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